Set throws if exit_status
indicates the child exited abnormally (e.
g. with a nonzero exit code, or via a fatal signal).
The spawn_sync and g_child_watch_add
family of APIs return an exit
status for subprocesses encoded in a platform-specific way. On Unix, this is guaranteed to be in the same format waitpid
returns, and on Windows it is guaranteed to be the result of GetExitCodeProcess
.
Prior to the introduction of this function in GLib 2.34, interpreting exit_status
required use of platform-specific APIs,
which is problematic for software using GLib as a cross-platform layer.
Additionally, many programs simply want to determine whether or not the child exited successfully, and either propagate a Error or print a message to standard error. In that common case, this function can be used. Note that the error message in throws will contain human-readable information about the exit status.
The domain
and code
of throws have special semantics in the case where the
process has an "exit code", as opposed to being killed by a signal. On Unix, this happens if
if_exited would be true of exit_status
. On Windows, it is always the
case.
The special semantics are that the actual exit code will be the code set in throws, and the domain will be g_spawn_exit_error. This allows you to differentiate between different exit codes.
If the process was terminated by some means other than an exit status, the domain will be g_spawn_error, and the code will be g_spawn_error_failed.
This function just offers convenience; you can of course also check the available platform via a macro such as
g_os_unix, and use if_exited and
exit_status on exit_status
directly. Do not attempt to scan or
parse the error message string; it may be translated and/or change in future versions of GLib.
exit_status |
An exit code as returned from spawn_sync |
true if child exited successfully, false otherwise (and throws will be set) |